Description

What is Sumatriptan and what is it used for?

Sumatriptan is a medication used to treat migraines. It helps relieve the pain, discomfort, and other symptoms associated with migraine attacks. However, it does not prevent future migraines or reduce the frequency of their occurrence.

 

How does it work?

Sumatriptan belongs to a class of medicines known as “triptans.” Its active ingredient, sumatriptan succinate, works by narrowing the temporarily dilated blood vessels in the brain, which are thought to cause migraines. This helps to reduce pain and other symptoms associated with a migraine.

 

Who can take Sumatriptan?

Sumatriptan is intended for adults who experience migraines that have not improved with over-the-counter pain relievers such as paracetamol, ibuprofen, or aspirin. It is typically suitable for individuals who experience fewer than 10 migraine episodes per month.

 

Who shouldn’t use Sumatriptan?

Sumatriptan is not recommended for people who:

• Are under 18 or over 65 years old
• Have a history of heart stroke, angina, heart attack, or high blood pressure
• Have liver or kidney problems
• Are allergic to any of its ingredients

 

What doses are available?

Sumatriptan is available in 50mg and 100mg doses.

 

How do I take Sumatriptan?

Take one tablet with water as soon as you feel a migraine starting. It will still work if taken later during the headache. You can take it with or without food. If the migraine returns, you can take another tablet, but only after at least 2 hours since the first dose. Do not take more than 6 tablets (300mg) in 24 hours, and do not take more than one tablet for the same migraine attack.

 

How long does it take to work?

Sumatriptan usually starts working in about 45 minutes and lasts for about 2 hours.

 

Common myths about migraines:

• Migraines are not just severe headaches; they can affect anyone.
• Migraines can last from hours to days.
• Migraine triggers are unique to each person and may not include things like alcohol or chocolate.
• There are treatments available to help manage migraines, so you don’t have to suffer.

 

The difference between migraines and headaches:

Migraines are more intense than regular headaches and typically cause pain on one side of the head. They can last from 4 to 72 hours and may involve symptoms like an “aura.” While over-the-counter painkillers may help with both headaches and migraines, triptan medications are often needed for migraines if OTC options are ineffective.

 

Can I take painkillers with Sumatriptan?

If the first dose of Sumatriptan does not work, you may take painkillers like paracetamol, aspirin, or ibuprofen.

 

Can I take Sumatriptan with alcohol?

It is not advisable to drink alcohol while taking Sumatriptan, as alcohol may increase drowsiness or dizziness.

 

Can I take Sumatriptan if I’m pregnant or breastfeeding?

Sumatriptan can be used during pregnancy if over-the-counter treatments are ineffective, but it’s best to consult your GP. If you are breastfeeding, you should consult your doctor, as Sumatriptan can pass into breast milk.

 

Can migraines be affected by the seasons?

Yes, certain weather conditions, such as hot and humid summer weather, can trigger more migraines. Identifying personal migraine triggers is key to reducing the frequency of attacks.

 

What is the difference between Imigran and Sumatriptan?

Imigran is a brand name for a medication that contains sumatriptan as the active ingredient. Sumatriptan, whether branded as Imigran or generic, is medically the same and works in the same way to treat migraines. Imigran is typically more expensive than the generic sumatriptan.

 

Is Sumatriptan available over the counter?

No, Sumatriptan is not available over the counter. If over-the-counter pain relievers do not help with your migraines, you should see your GP. Alternatively, you can purchase Sumatriptan online through services like Pharmica, after completing a medical questionnaire and receiving approval.

 

Migraine triggers:

Migraines can be triggered by factors like stress, lack of sleep, anxiety, shock, exhaustion, or poor posture. To help prevent migraines, maintaining a healthy lifestyle, getting enough sleep, and avoiding known triggers are essential. There are also treatments available to manage migraines when they occur, including over-the-counter painkillers and triptans.

 

What alternatives are available?

Alternatives to Sumatriptan may include other triptan medications or non-prescription treatments. Consult with your healthcare provider for options.

 

What is an overuse headache and what should I do?

An overuse headache, also known as a rebound headache, occurs when headache medications are used too frequently, making the headache worse. These headaches may occur daily or nearly every day. To prevent overuse headaches:

• Take headache medication as prescribed.
• If you need to use headache medication more than twice a week, consult your doctor.
• Avoid medications containing butalbital or opioids.
• Limit the use of triptans to no more than 9 days per month.

Other ways to prevent headaches include:

• Getting enough sleep
• Staying hydrated
• Regular exercise
• Quitting smoking
• Not skipping meals